In virtually any family, disagreements occur. However, in some families, disagreements turn into serious situations and lead to dangerous consequences. Because of this, those who are affected have a legal remedy known as a family petition. Used for a variety of situations, it allows an individual to gain legal protection from another person, receive compensation for child support, or other actions ordered by a court.
Filing a Family Offense Petition (Domestic Violence)
If you are in an “intimate partner relationship” and you’re a victim of Domestic Violence, you have the right to start a case in a Family Court by filing a Family Offense Petition. Your petition will request that the court issue an an Order of Protection. It is free to file a petition at the Family Court in your county.
Take Note: it is recommended that you get help from a domestic violence advocate who understands the process and can support you through the case and help you remain safe. Visit Domestic Violence Resources first to get free help.
If you are not working with a domestic violence advocate group, you must file (submit) the petition in person at the courthouse. You can visit the Clerk’s Office or Court Help Center to file. You can carry your completed form with you, or you can ask the court staff to help you complete the paperwork. If you don’t speak English well, tell the Court Clerk that you need a court interpreter. You can ask the court for a free lawyer if you can’t afford one.
What Information to Provide in Your Family Offense Petition
Who is Who. The person who is filing the petition is referred to as the Petitioner. This would be the victim of domestic violence. The person against whom the petition is called the Respondent (accused abuser).
All Addresses. You will have to provide your address and the respondent’s address, unless the addresses need to be kept secret. If you don’t want the respondent to know what your address is because you are afraid for your safety, you can add an Address Confidentiality Affidavit to your petition.
The Intimate Partnership Relationship. You will have to explain how you and the respondent are related to each other.
Domestic Violence Offenses or Acts. You will have to list which “family offenses”, or acts of crime, the respondent committed. These could include assault, harassment or stalking.
Description of What Occured. You will need to provide as many details as you can about the ‘family offenses” that the respondent committed.
Relief you Are Seeking. You have to specify what you would like the Judge to order the respondent to do or not do. Some examples of what you can ask for are:
- That the respondent stay away from you and your children
- For the respondent to have no contact with you and others
- To have the respondent move out of your home
- For the respondent to be admonished to follow custody orders
- For the respondent to pay child support
- That the respondent should give up any guns he or she owns.