Possess Body Armor by Violent Felon

By Spodek Law Group
June 4, 2025
3 min read
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California Body Armor Laws: What You Need to Know

California Body Armor Laws: What You Need to Know

Body armor, such as bulletproof vests, is designed to provide protection against firearms and other weapons. While these items can be life-saving for law enforcement and security personnel, California has strict laws regarding who can legally possess and wear body armor. Understanding these laws is crucial to avoid serious legal consequences.

Who Can Legally Own Body Armor in California?

In California, most law-abiding citizens can legally purchase and possess body armor. However, there are important exceptions, especially for individuals with certain criminal convictions.

Is it illegal for a convicted felon to own body armor?

California Penal Code Section 31360 makes it a felony for anyone convicted of a violent felony to own, possess, or purchase body armor. This means that if you have been convicted of a violent felony, it is illegal for you to have body armor in your possession. Violating this law can result in additional felony charges and significant prison time.

What Does the Law Say About Wearing Body Armor?

There are no statewide restrictions on wearing body armor for most people in California. However, wearing body armor while committing a crime can lead to enhanced penalties. For example, if someone is caught wearing a bulletproof vest during the commission of certain crimes, they may face additional charges and longer sentences.

Can you get in trouble for wearing a bulletproof vest?

While simply wearing a bulletproof vest is not illegal for most people, you can get in trouble if you are wearing it while committing a crime or if you are prohibited from possessing body armor due to a felony conviction. Law enforcement and security professionals are generally exempt from these restrictions when acting in the course of their duties.

Penalties for Illegal Possession of Body Armor

Violating California’s body armor laws can result in severe penalties. For convicted felons, possession of body armor is a felony offense, punishable by up to three years in state prison. Additional penalties may apply if body armor is used in the commission of a crime.

What is the penal code for possession of body armor in California?

The relevant law is California Penal Code Section 31360. This section specifically prohibits individuals convicted of violent felonies from owning, purchasing, or possessing body armor. The law is strictly enforced, and violators face felony charges and potential prison time.

What does possession of body armor mean?

Possession of body armor generally refers to having control over a bulletproof vest or similar protective gear, whether it is on your person, in your home, or in your vehicle. Under California law, both actual and constructive possession can be prosecuted if you are prohibited from having body armor.

Conclusion

California takes body armor laws seriously, especially for individuals with violent felony convictions. If you are unsure about your legal rights regarding body armor, consult with a qualified attorney to avoid unintentional violations and severe penalties.

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Todd Spodek

About the Author

Todd Spodek, Managing Partner

Todd Spodek is the Managing Partner of Spodek Law Group, a premier NYC law firm specializing in divorce, family law, and criminal defense. Featured in Netflix's "Inventing Anna," Todd brings over 48 years of combined legal experience to every case. Known for his strategic approach and dedication to clients, he has successfully handled thousands of complex legal matters throughout New York.

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