Will I go to jail for Travel Scams ?

By Spodek Law Group
August 8, 2024
7 min read
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Will I Go to Jail for Travel Scams?

Travel scams are a serious offense that can lead to both civil and criminal penalties, including potential jail time. At Spodek Law Group, we understand the gravity of these charges and are here to provide skilled legal representation to those accused of travel fraud. With our team of experienced attorneys, we can help navigate the complex legal landscape and fight for the best possible outcome in your case.

What Constitutes a Travel Offer Scam?

A travel offer scam typically involves making false or misleading promises to consumers about vacation packages, timeshares, or other travel-related products or services. These scams can take many forms, such as:
  • Offering "free" vacations that require payment of hidden fees or taxes
  • Misrepresenting the quality or location of accommodations
  • Failing to disclose important terms and conditions, such as cancellation policies or blackout dates
  • Charging unauthorized credit card transactions or recurring fees
  • Operating without proper licenses or registrations
If you've been accused of engaging in any of these deceptive practices, it's crucial to seek legal counsel right away. The consequences of a travel scam conviction can be severe, including hefty fines, restitution orders, and even imprisonment.

Civil Penalties for Travel Scams

In addition to criminal charges, those who perpetrate travel scams may face civil lawsuits from defrauded consumers or government agencies. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), for example, has the authority to bring civil actions against companies or individuals who violate consumer protection laws.Civil penalties for travel scams can include:
  • Injunctions barring future fraudulent conduct
  • Monetary judgments to refund victims' losses
  • Disgorgement of ill-gotten gains
  • Civil fines of up to $43,792 per violation
Violation Maximum Civil Penalty
Unfair or deceptive trade practices $43,792 per violation
Violating a prior FTC order $43,792 per violation
Violating the Truth in Lending Act $1,000,000
Source: Federal Trade CommissionThese civil actions can be brought in federal court and often result in significant financial liability for defendants. In some cases, the FTC may also seek to have defendants banned from engaging in certain business practices or industries altogether.

Criminal Penalties for Travel Scams

In addition to civil liability, perpetrators of travel scams can face serious criminal charges at both the state and federal level. These offenses may include mail fraud, wire fraud, conspiracy, and violations of state deceptive trade practices laws, among others.The exact charges and potential sentences will depend on the scope of the scam, the number of victims, the amount of money involved, and other factors. But in general, those convicted of federal fraud crimes related to travel scams can face:
  • Up to 20 years in prison for each count of mail or wire fraud (18 U.S.C. § 1341 and 1343)
  • Up to 30 years in prison for each count of bank fraud (18 U.S.C. § 1344)
  • Fines of up to $1 million for an individual or $5 million for an organization (18 U.S.C. § 3571)
  • Mandatory restitution to victims (18 U.S.C. § 3663A)
State-level criminal charges for travel fraud can also result in lengthy prison sentences and hefty fines. In California, for example, those convicted of operating an unlawful vacation rental or time-share scheme can face up to 3 years in prison and $10,000 in fines.It's important to note that even those with minor roles in a travel scam can face criminal liability if they knowingly participated in the scheme. This could include telemarketers, web designers, payment processors, and others who assisted in carrying out the fraud.

Case Examples

To illustrate the serious consequences of travel scams, consider these real-world examples:
  • In 2019, the owner of a Florida travel agency was sentenced to over 10 years in federal prison for defrauding Delta Air Lines out of $1.75 million worth of loyalty program points. The defendant used phony accounts and passwords to book flights for his clients using stolen SkyMiles.
  • In 2021, the FTC returned more than $1 million to consumers who were tricked by a Missouri-based timeshare exit scam. The company falsely claimed it could help people get rid of their unwanted timeshares but instead charged illegal upfront fees and failed to deliver the promised services.
  • In 2022, a California man pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud for his role in a $3.3 million telemarketing scam that targeted elderly victims with phony travel club memberships. He faces up to 20 years in prison and a $250,000 fine at sentencing.
These cases demonstrate the aggressive stance that law enforcement and regulatory agencies take against travel-related fraud. If you find yourself under investigation or facing charges, it's essential to have a skilled defense attorney in your corner.

Defenses to Travel Scam Charges

If you've been accused of participating in a travel offer scam, it's crucial to seek experienced legal representation right away. At Spodek Law Group, our skilled attorneys can evaluate the evidence against you and develop a strong defense strategy tailored to your unique case.Some potential defenses to travel scam charges may include:
  • Lack of intent: To be convicted of fraud, prosecutors must prove that you knowingly and intentionally misled consumers. If you can show that you acted in good faith and didn't intend to deceive anyone, it may be possible to have the charges reduced or dismissed.
  • Insufficient evidence: The government bears the burden of proving every element of a fraud offense beyond a reasonable doubt. If there are weaknesses or inconsistencies in the evidence against you, your attorney may be able to challenge the prosecution's case and raise doubts about your guilt.
  • Entrapment: In some cases, law enforcement may use undercover agents or informants to induce someone to commit a crime they wouldn't have otherwise committed. If you were pressured or coerced into participating in a travel scam, an entrapment defense might apply.
Ultimately, the key to avoiding jail time for travel scams is to mount a vigorous legal defense as early as possible in the process. By intervening quickly, our attorneys can work to mitigate the consequences and achieve the best feasible resolution.

Why Choose Spodek Law Group?

When your freedom and future are on the line, you need a law firm with the skills, experience, and dedication to fight for you. At Spodek Law Group, we've been defending clients against fraud charges for decades, and we know what it takes to win.Here are just a few reasons why clients nationwide choose us:
  • Proven track record. Our attorneys have a long history of success in complex fraud cases, including dismissals, acquittals, and favorable plea bargains. We're not afraid to take on tough cases and go to trial when necessary.
  • Personalized attention. We understand that facing criminal charges is stressful and overwhelming. That's why we provide one-on-one support and regular communication throughout the process. You'll work directly with a senior attorney who will be there for you every step of the way.
  • National reach. While based in New York City, we represent clients across the country thanks to our network of local counsel. No matter where your case is pending, we can provide top-tier legal representation.
  • Creative solutions. We think outside the box and explore every possible avenue to achieve the best outcome for our clients. Whether through negotiation, motion practice, or trial advocacy, we'll leave no stone unturned in your defense.
If you or a loved one has been charged with a travel scam offense, don't wait to seek help. Contact us today at 212-300-5196 for a free and confidential consultation. Let us put our skills and experience to work for you.

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Todd Spodek

About the Author

Todd Spodek, Managing Partner

Todd Spodek is the Managing Partner of Spodek Law Group, a premier NYC law firm specializing in divorce, family law, and criminal defense. Featured in Netflix's "Inventing Anna," Todd brings over 48 years of combined legal experience to every case. Known for his strategic approach and dedication to clients, he has successfully handled thousands of complex legal matters throughout New York.

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